Peking University
TherMAX-IC Lab
Thermal Management and Advanced Integration of Chips Laboratory
Advanced Packaging • Heterogeneous Integration • Thermal Characterization
TherMAX-IC Lab · Zhe Cheng Research Group

News

Selected updates from the laboratory, including research progress, publications, facilities, student activities, and collaboration news.

Sep 2026

Thermal management of backside power delivery networks: paper accepted by IEEE IEDM 2026

A paper by the group on thermal management of backside power delivery networks (BSPDN) has been accepted by the 2026 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM). The work presents the first three-dimensional thermal characterization and optimization-oriented reconstruction of advanced logic technologies with BSPDN beyond the 2 nm node. The first three authors — Junliang Fan, Zirou Chen, and Haoyue Huang — are all undergraduate students in the group.

IEDM 2026 program entry on BSPDN thermal characterization and reconstruction

Research · IEEE IEDM 2026

Mar 2026

Thermal conduction in doped 3C-SiC published in Applied Physics Reviews

The group's work on thermal conduction in doped 3C-SiC has been published in Applied Physics Reviews. The study experimentally reveals the effect of resonant phonon scattering on thermal transport, deepening the understanding of heat conduction in wide-bandgap semiconductors. With a thermal conductivity second only to diamond among large-wafer materials, together with full compatibility with silicon processing, 3C-SiC is a promising candidate material for through-silicon via (TSV) applications in advanced integration.

Applied Physics Reviews article on defect-phonon scatterings in cubic SiC single crystals

Publications · Applied Physics Reviews

Jan 2026

Collaborative study observes ultra-low near-junction thermal resistance in GaN devices

In a collaborative study on GaN devices, advanced thin-film epitaxial growth has enabled an ultra-low near-junction thermal resistance — an important step toward high-power-density gallium nitride radio-frequency transistors. The work has been published in Nature Communications, and a follow-up paper elucidating the underlying heat-conduction mechanism is forthcoming.

Nature Communications article on high-power-density GaN radio frequency transistors

Research · Collaboration · Nature Communications

Dec 2025

Group's first IEDM paper: 3D thermal conductivity mapping of advanced interconnects

Presenting the group's IEDM 2025 paper on interconnect thermal tomography
Presenting the group's IEDM 2025 paper on interconnect thermal tomography

At the 2025 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM) — the group's first paper at the conference — we presented high-precision, layer-by-layer measurements of interconnect thermal conductivity across advanced logic process nodes from 28 nm down to 3 nm. Combining advanced sample preparation with high-resolution thermal characterization and thermal scanning, we mapped the in-layer spatial distribution of thermal conductivity for the first time. The results show effective thermal conductivities of only about 1 W/m-K — far below copper (~400 W/m-K) — with Cu/dielectric interface thermal resistance (60–80 m²-K/GW) dominating heat transport. Guided by these findings, finite-element simulations propose high-thermal-conductivity AlN bonding layers, diamond heat spreaders, and high-convection cooling to keep 3D-stacked transistors within acceptable temperature rise. Zifeng Huang and Yiyun He are co-first authors, and Zhe Cheng is the corresponding author.

Research · IEEE IEDM 2025